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ncr
31-03-06, 03:05 AM
Did anyone notice this?

From the Nation (http://nationmultimedia.com/2006/03/23/opinion/opinion_20003380.php), 23 March 2006.

(The article does contradict itself, though: In the headline it promises a "boost", only to state later on: "Unfortunately, it appears Khamtay was not bold enough in making his choice. His successor is little different from him in terms of leadership style and political outlook." Also note that in true communist tradition, the new guy's already 70 years old.)

EDITORIAL

Shift at the top a boost for Laos

Progress in our communist neighbour depends on willingness of new leaders to implement much-needed reform

The ruling Lao communist party, which concluded its eighth congress on Tuesday, has made significant changes in the country's leadership with Khamtay Siphandone, who had held the top job for 14 years, stepping aside to let his protege, Choummaly Sayasone, take the helm. Khamtay's departure at the ripe old age of 82 makes a lot of sense simply for the fact that he could no longer be expected to carry on the hard work of running the party and the country.

He was quoted as telling his comrades in Vientiane that he had called it quits because he wanted to take a rest after spending more than half a century serving his nation. Khamtay together with elderly party advisor Nouhak Phoumsavanh, 94, agreed to retire from all positions in the party. Khamtay will also step down from the top position as head of state after the April 30 election, ending all his official roles.

Now that the old guard are leaving the stage, one would expect their younger successors, in possession of more energy and creativity, to take over and introduce reforms and fresh ideas to put this tiny, land-locked country on the path toward realising its potential. Unfortunately, it appears Khamtay was not bold enough in making his choice. His successor is little different from him in terms of leadership style and political outlook.

Many diplomats in Vientiane are already resigned to the prospect that Choummaly might not bring any positive changes to Laos. Like Khamtay, Choummaly employed his rise in the military to launch a political career that has taken him to the top position in the Lao People's Revolutionary Party. Choummaly, 70, joined the Lao People's Revolutionary Party as a fighter in the early years of the struggle to topple the Lao royal family.

Since the communist takeover in 1975, he has risen through the ranks as chief of staff, army chief and then defence minister. He stepped into the inner circle of the party decision-making body as an alternate member of the politburo during the third party congress in 1981 before becoming a full member five years later. Choummaly who closely followed in Khamtay's footsteps, needs to assert his leadership by first stepping out of Khamtay's shadow. In this fast-changing world, he cannot afford to simply take over power and then maintain the status quo by perpetuating the Communist Party's monopoly on power.

After three decades of Communist Party rule, Laos is still struggling to raise itself out of abject poverty and the unenviable position of being one of the least developed countries in the world. Some two-thirds of its six million people are desperately poor, earning less than US$2 per day. The Communist Party and the state apparatus are not in good shape. Many officials are stuck in an inefficient, corruption-prone bureaucracy that offers few incentives for them to improve their performance in order to better serve their country. The party's announcement of an ambitious goal to eradicate poverty and shed least-developed-country status by 2020 might be too ambitious.

The majority of Lao people, who have been suffering in isolation from the outside world, lack the wherewithal to lift themselves out of poverty and destitution. New party chief Choummaly badly needs to employ radical ideas and energetic management to tackle the situation.

Some of the new members in the party's central committee and those in government who are well-educated and relatively young, could make a positive contribution to the country's national development. How successful the new Lao government will be depends on how well the top leadership handles this pool of talent, which must be given the freedom to make full use of their youthful enthusiasm and new ideas.

ncr
13-06-06, 05:39 AM
An update, as already mentioned on the 2B main page (The Nation, 11 July 2006):

Choummaly endorsed as president of Laos (http://nationmultimedia.com/2006/06/09/regional/regional_30006108.php)

Communist Laos's National Assem-bly yesterday endorsed party chief Choummaly Sayasone as president and young rising star Bouasone Bouphavanh as prime minister. The reshuffle reflected a smooth transition of power, as both Choummaly and Bouasone belong to the faction of former Lao People's Revolutionary Party chief Khamtay Siphandone, Vientiane-based diplomats said.

A three-star general, Choummaly is Khamtay's former deputy and right-hand man, while Bouasone is a former deputy prime minister. Choummaly has enjoyed Khamtay's full backing since joining the decision-making Politburo during the seventh congress of the party in 2001. Like Khamtay, Choummaly and Bouasone are natives of southern Laos. Choummaly, from Attapeu, took the helm from Khamtay after the eighth congress of the communist party in March. Bouasone, from Salavan, replaced Bounnhang Vorachit, who was made vice-president.

Born in 1954, Bouasone is from the new generation of communist leaders who have climbed the ladder of the socialist regime, and was not one of the revolutionary guard like his seniors. However, in 1975, shortly before the fall of Vientiane to the communist Pathet Lao, he was a student activist who played a key role in protests against the previous regime. The reshuffle also promoted former foreign minister Somsavat Lengsavad to deputy prime minister. Historian Thongloun Sisoulith, also a former deputy prime minister, replaced Somsavat as foreign minister.

New faces in the 28-member cabinet include Onechanh Thammavong as labour minister, party ideologist Chaleuan Yapaoher as justice minister, Nam Vignaket as industry and commerce minister, Sitaheng Latsaphone as agriculture minister and Sommath Pholsena as transport minister. The 115-member National Assembly, which was inaugurated yesterday following the April 30 general election, selected Thong Thammavong as its president.

Supalak Ganjanakhundee

The Nation

GWR
29-04-08, 11:03 AM
Lao working class affirm upholding Party guideline

(KPL) The Lao working class has pledged to contribute to national safeguarding and construction and enhance the existing a long traditional of national revolution.

The movement of Lao Trade Union and Lao working class has been a part of national defence and construction since 1975, under the supervision of Lao People's Revolutionary Party and the Lao working class has enhanced a long traditional of national revolution, so far.

Now, the movement of Lao working class is going to succeed in their historical mission of themselves under the guideline of the Party and becoming national ownership, particularly in factories the grassroots of workers are driving all productions and working class has raised right ownership as well as a collective right.

A report of Lao Trade Union demonstrated that Lao working class has grown with quantity and quality which played a significant role in the contribution of wisdom and labour force. The working class Laos has accomplished in the socio-economic development plan demonstrating in real practice of roads, bridges, buildings constructions, productivity in factories, electricity service, machinery repairing, mining exploitation, processing services, shipping, land and air transports, national safeguarding and security and others. All activities were contributed actively by workers and working class leading to the infrastructure of national economy has a strong and expansion and translation of industry into modern form that considered it goes rights way of Party's direction.

The Lao working class also joined actively in the poverty reduction among ethnic people nationwide, and they have also organised various movements to welcome national import days of Party, nation and Trade Union considering as a great contribution, especially movement of world peace security. On the occasion of upcoming 122 anniversary of International Worker's Day on 1 May 2008, Party and Government called on Trade Union and Lao working class to enhance the existing a long traditional of May Day to have more achievement in coincide with the world environment is facing a complicated challenge.
All countries worldwide have had mutual relations and social, economy and terrorism combating, world peace safeguarding. These important works, Lao working class and Lao Trade Union members should upgrade and improve knowledge and skills, ideological idea of revolution to achieve in the translation of the resolution of Eight Party Congress and the resolution of the Fifth Congress of Lao Trade Union.
http://www.kplnet.net/english/news/edn6.htm